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Rachel's English

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you love building your vocabulary great

today we’re going to go over a bunch of

words relating to the car

this is a vocabulary builder video

you’re going to learn the English words

for lots of things in the car and you’re

also going to learn the pronunciation

you’ll see the phonetic symbol on screen

for each word practice the words out

loud with me if there’s anything unusual

or especially difficult about the

pronunciation we’ll talk about it

let’s get started the steering wheel

steering wheel steering is 2 syllables

the ing ending is always unstressed it

has an R in it which can be a tricky

sound make sure you hold it out steering

if you can’t steering… that then you’re

making it with the wrong part of the

tongue steering wheel steering wheel the

tongue tip should be pulled back and up

a little bit so it’s not touching

anything wheel WH words like wheel can

be pronounced o what without the ho before

I think it’s easier just to use the W

sound wheel wheel steering wheel say

that with me steering wheel steering

wheel the steering wheel this is the

gearshift we have a p4 Park R for

reverse and for neutral and D for Drive

gearshift gearshift gear ear that’s

the same combination as steer ear gear

shift say that with me gearshift gear

shift this is the gearshift we have a

p4 Park Park Park all vowel + r lots of

my students say something like park

without dropping the jaw do drop your

jaw get a clear all vowel

before they R par Park say that with

me Park Park we have a p4 Park are for

reverse reverse to Syllable’s and the first

syllable is really short but reverse say

that with me reverse reverse are for

reverse and for neutral neutral

many Americans make the TR cluster sound

like CHR neutral to try that with me

neutral neutral end for neutral and D

for Drive Drive some people especially

Japanese speakers have a problem with

our NL remember it’s not live with the

tongue tip forward but drive with the

tongue tip pulled back and up a little

bit so it’s not touching anything try

that with me drive drive drive and D for

Drive we have the emergency brake or

parking brake emergency brake or parking

brake emergency stress is on that second

syllable emergency emergency try that

with me emergency emergency brake

parking brake remember the ing ending is

unstressed parking brake say that with

me parking parking brake we have the

emergency brake or parking brake this is

the dashboard dashboard stress on the

first syllable dashboard try that with me

board dashboard

dashboard this is the dashboard here’s

the rearview mirror

rearview mirror two words with two are

sounds this is so hard

rear and near have the same sound

combination except for the first

consonant year year this is just like

steer in steering wheel the tongue tip

is forward touching the back of the

bottom front teeth and then just lifts

and pulls back a little bit ear so it’s

not touching anything we’re near

rearview mirror re-emphasize the R for

the second syllable of mirror near her

mirror let’s try the whole thing

together slowed down stay it out loud

with me rearview mirror rearview mirror and now

at regular pace rearview mirror rearview

mirror here’s the rearview mirror ooh

that sounds bright

let’s pull down the visor visor even

though the letter O is in the second

syllable don’t try to make a vowel vies

r just the r’ sound visor visor try

that with me visor

oh that sounds bright

let’s pull down the visor I’ve been

driving a long time

time for snooze good thing I have this

headrest headrest compound words like

this have stress on the first word head

rest try that with me head rest head

rest head rest good thing I have this

headrest

this area is the console console this

word ends with a dark L soul aul oul

tongue tip stays down and the back of

the tongue pushes down and back a little

bit all oul console try that with me

console console this area is the console

always buckle up this is the seat belt

seat belt another compound word stress

on the first word seat belt notice I’m

making both tees stop T’s seat belt I’m

not releasing them like a true tee seat

belt seat belt say that with me seat

belt seat belt this is the seat belt if

you’re having an emergency and need to

pull over

turn on your hazards also called four

ways

hazards even though you see the letter A

in the second syllable has Ernst you can

leave out the vowel just RDS Ernst Ernst

Ernst hazards try that with me hazards

hazards if you’re having an emergency

and need to pull over

turn on your hazards also called four

ways we’ve got our driver seat passenger

seat and back seat the driver’s seat the

passenger’s seat the back seat notice

that we have the apostrophe s but you

can’t really hear it because the next

word begins with an S the two S’s blend

together into one sound to link the

words driver’s seat passenger’s seat

try that with me driver’s seat

passenger’s seat we’ve got our driver

seat passenger seat and back seat back

seat we have a couple of interesting

ways that we use this term in English a

backseat driver is one who gives too

much input on driving when they’re not

driving it can also mean of less

importance and we often use it in the

negative I won’t take a back seat to him

that means I won’t let him or his ideas

be more important or prominent than mine

I won’t take a back seat to him and back

seat now if you’re gonna be riding in

the car and you want to make sure you

get this seat you’ll want to yell

shotgun

yelling shotgun yelling or calling

shotgun I don’t know how this phrase got

started but you say it when you want to

sit in the front seat of the car

shotgun stop T there shot gun say that

with me shotgun shotgun now if you’re

gonna be riding in the car and you want

to make sure you get this seat you’ll

want to yell shotgun here’s the floor

mat floor mat floor phonetically this

would be written with the awl as in law

vowel but before our

this vowel is much more closed the lips

round more and the back of the tongue

pulls back more so all all for for

floormat say that with me floor mat

floor mat here’s the floor mat and we

have the gas pedal and the brake gas

pedal yeah

a we have the a vowel gas gas pedal try

that with me gas pedal gas pedal and we

have the gas pedal and the brake brake

this is a homophone and it’s pronounced

just like this other word brake say that

with me

brake brake and we have the gas pedal

and the brake side mirror side mirror

okay we already went over the tricky

word mirror here it is again the word

before it side ends in a D just make a

little sound with the vocal cords side

before the next word you don’t need to

release the D side side side mirror say

that with me

side mirror side mirror side mirror and

here is the car seat car seat just like

Park you need to drop your jaw to get a

good off foul before the our car car car

seat say that with me car seat car seat

and here is the car seat trunk

trunk remember the TR cluster can be

pronounced CHR trunk or trunk try that

with me trunk trunk this is the same

word that’s used for the trunk of a tree

trunk license plate license plate both

the letter C and the letter S make the S

sound here license license plate say

that with me

license plate license plate license

plate and tires tires remember for the

are the tip of the tongue is pulled back

and up tie tire tires try that with me

tires tires tires here’s the antenna

antenna stress on the middle syllable

antenna try that with me

antenna antenna here’s the antenna and

this is where you can get to the gas

tank gas tank both of these words are

written phonetically with the a vowel

but this vowel is followed by the ng

sound here and it’s not really a vowel

anymore

a gas but tank hang hmm it’ s more

like the a diphthong gas ah

tank tank try that with me gas tank gas

tank and this is where you can get to

the gas tank windshield wiper windshield

wiper it’s common to drop the D between

two other consonants and we definitely

do that here windshield

windshield no d windshield wiper windshield

wiper windshield wiper try that with me

windshield wiper windshield wiper

windshield wiper and the hood I actually

have no idea how to open this thing hood

double-o making the sound like in look

cook and foot hood say that with me hood

hood and the hood I actually have no

idea how to open this thing headlights

headlights compound word stress on the

first word head lights say that with me

headlights headlights headlights and in

here you would find the engine and all

that other good stuff that I don’t know

anything about engine stress on the

first syllable the second syllable

should be said very quickly Jin Jin Jin

engine say that with me

engine engine headlights and in here you

would find the engine and all that other

good stuff that I don’t know anything

about I had to come over to our trusty

W for this one where we have a manual

transmission that’s different from the

automatic transmission in the other car

manual versus automatic look both of

these words have the stressed a vowel in

the stressed syllable but the vowel

isn’t pure before a nasal consonant here

is before the N so it relaxes into uh

man Manuel Manuel Manuel try that with

me Manuel Manuel automatic has a pure

app automatic take notice both of those teas are flap

teas that not true teas that are

automatic automatic say that with me

automatic automatic had to come over to

our trusty VW for this one where we have

a manual transmission that’s different

from the automatic transmission in the

other car another common word for manual

in the u.s. is stick shift try that with

me stick shift

stick shift now we have a third pedal

the clutch clutch this word is also used

idiomatically I go over that use of it

in a podcast I recently did on sling

click here to check it out I’ll also put

a link in the description clutch

try that with me clutch clutch now we

have a third pedal the clutch

don’t forget the horn horn just like

floor in floor mat we have the all vowel

followed by our the all vowel is a

little bit more closed whole all horn

horn try that with me

horn horn

don’t forget the horn e air bag we have

an air bag in the steering wheel here

air bag another compound word so stress

is on the first word air bag air bag

drop your job before that our air air

bag try that with me air bag air bag air

bag we have an air bag in the steering

wheel here

on the manual we have reverse and then

five different gears first second third

fourth and fifth first second third

fourth fifth gears these are all ordinal

numbers different from one two three

four I know they can be tricky to

pronounce and I made a whole video on

these words click here or in the

description practice them with me 1st

2nd 3rd 4th 5th on the manual we have

reverse and then 5 different years 1st

2nd 3rd 4th and 5th here we have vents

air vents compound word even though

there’s a space stress on the first word

air vents try that with me air vents air

vents here we have vents climate control

climate control even though this second

syllable looks like it might be what

some people call a long a mate climb 8

it’s not it’s really short MIT MIT

climate climate control try that with me

climate control climate control climate

control the radio radio three syllables

stress on the first one radio radio

try that with me radio radio the radio

odometer speedometer odometer

speedometer for both of these this

stress is on the syllable just before

the suffix

Mitter odometer speedometer notice the

t’s here are flats try these words with

me o domitor speedometer odometer

speedometer this is called the grill

of the car grille dark L grille keep the

tongue tip down and pull the back part

of the tongue back a little bit Oh full

grill grill I don’t mention it but the

part under the grill is the bumper my

bumper really helps me when I’m parallel

parking

bumper say that with me bumper bumper

gas gauge gas gauge the word gauge is

funny because the first G is pronounced

and the second G is pronounced gas gauge

try that with me gas gauge gas gauge gas

gauge here we have the cruise control

cruise control you know when we went

over a climate control I didn’t really

talk about control did I keep the first

little really short don’t even try to

put a vowel in there can control control

cruise control try that with me cruise

control cruise control here we have the

cruise control here we have the glove

compartment what kinds of interesting

things do you have in yours

glove compartment to stop T’s in

compartment glove compartment try that

with me

glove compartment glove compartment ooh

that’s a lot of terms if some of these

words are tricky for you slow them down

and practice them lots of times in a row

they will get more comfortable

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