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you love building your vocabulary great
today we’re going to go over a bunch of
words relating to the car
this is a vocabulary builder video
you’re going to learn the English words
for lots of things in the car and you’re
also going to learn the pronunciation
you’ll see the phonetic symbol on screen
for each word practice the words out
loud with me if there’s anything unusual
or especially difficult about the
pronunciation we’ll talk about it
let’s get started the steering wheel
steering wheel steering is 2 syllables
the ing ending is always unstressed it
has an R in it which can be a tricky
sound make sure you hold it out steering
if you can’t steering… that then you’re
making it with the wrong part of the
tongue steering wheel steering wheel the
tongue tip should be pulled back and up
a little bit so it’s not touching
anything wheel WH words like wheel can
be pronounced o what without the ho before
I think it’s easier just to use the W
sound wheel wheel steering wheel say
that with me steering wheel steering
wheel the steering wheel this is the
gearshift we have a p4 Park R for
reverse and for neutral and D for Drive
gearshift gearshift gear ear that’s
the same combination as steer ear gear
shift say that with me gearshift gear
shift this is the gearshift we have a
p4 Park Park Park all vowel + r lots of
my students say something like park
without dropping the jaw do drop your
jaw get a clear all vowel
before they R par Park say that with
me Park Park we have a p4 Park are for
reverse reverse to Syllable’s and the first
syllable is really short but reverse say
that with me reverse reverse are for
reverse and for neutral neutral
many Americans make the TR cluster sound
like CHR neutral to try that with me
neutral neutral end for neutral and D
for Drive Drive some people especially
Japanese speakers have a problem with
our NL remember it’s not live with the
tongue tip forward but drive with the
tongue tip pulled back and up a little
bit so it’s not touching anything try
that with me drive drive drive and D for
Drive we have the emergency brake or
parking brake emergency brake or parking
brake emergency stress is on that second
syllable emergency emergency try that
with me emergency emergency brake
parking brake remember the ing ending is
unstressed parking brake say that with
me parking parking brake we have the
emergency brake or parking brake this is
the dashboard dashboard stress on the
first syllable dashboard try that with me
board dashboard
dashboard this is the dashboard here’s
the rearview mirror
rearview mirror two words with two are
sounds this is so hard
rear and near have the same sound
combination except for the first
consonant year year this is just like
steer in steering wheel the tongue tip
is forward touching the back of the
bottom front teeth and then just lifts
and pulls back a little bit ear so it’s
not touching anything we’re near
rearview mirror re-emphasize the R for
the second syllable of mirror near her
mirror let’s try the whole thing
together slowed down stay it out loud
with me rearview mirror rearview mirror and now
at regular pace rearview mirror rearview
mirror here’s the rearview mirror ooh
that sounds bright
let’s pull down the visor visor even
though the letter O is in the second
syllable don’t try to make a vowel vies
r just the r’ sound visor visor try
that with me visor
oh that sounds bright
let’s pull down the visor I’ve been
driving a long time
time for snooze good thing I have this
headrest headrest compound words like
this have stress on the first word head
rest try that with me head rest head
rest head rest good thing I have this
headrest
this area is the console console this
word ends with a dark L soul aul oul
tongue tip stays down and the back of
the tongue pushes down and back a little
bit all oul console try that with me
console console this area is the console
always buckle up this is the seat belt
seat belt another compound word stress
on the first word seat belt notice I’m
making both tees stop T’s seat belt I’m
not releasing them like a true tee seat
belt seat belt say that with me seat
belt seat belt this is the seat belt if
you’re having an emergency and need to
pull over
turn on your hazards also called four
ways
hazards even though you see the letter A
in the second syllable has Ernst you can
leave out the vowel just RDS Ernst Ernst
Ernst hazards try that with me hazards
hazards if you’re having an emergency
and need to pull over
turn on your hazards also called four
ways we’ve got our driver seat passenger
seat and back seat the driver’s seat the
passenger’s seat the back seat notice
that we have the apostrophe s but you
can’t really hear it because the next
word begins with an S the two S’s blend
together into one sound to link the
words driver’s seat passenger’s seat
try that with me driver’s seat
passenger’s seat we’ve got our driver
seat passenger seat and back seat back
seat we have a couple of interesting
ways that we use this term in English a
backseat driver is one who gives too
much input on driving when they’re not
driving it can also mean of less
importance and we often use it in the
negative I won’t take a back seat to him
that means I won’t let him or his ideas
be more important or prominent than mine
I won’t take a back seat to him and back
seat now if you’re gonna be riding in
the car and you want to make sure you
get this seat you’ll want to yell
shotgun
yelling shotgun yelling or calling
shotgun I don’t know how this phrase got
started but you say it when you want to
sit in the front seat of the car
shotgun stop T there shot gun say that
with me shotgun shotgun now if you’re
gonna be riding in the car and you want
to make sure you get this seat you’ll
want to yell shotgun here’s the floor
mat floor mat floor phonetically this
would be written with the awl as in law
vowel but before our
this vowel is much more closed the lips
round more and the back of the tongue
pulls back more so all all for for
floormat say that with me floor mat
floor mat here’s the floor mat and we
have the gas pedal and the brake gas
pedal yeah
a we have the a vowel gas gas pedal try
that with me gas pedal gas pedal and we
have the gas pedal and the brake brake
this is a homophone and it’s pronounced
just like this other word brake say that
with me
brake brake and we have the gas pedal
and the brake side mirror side mirror
okay we already went over the tricky
word mirror here it is again the word
before it side ends in a D just make a
little sound with the vocal cords side
before the next word you don’t need to
release the D side side side mirror say
that with me
side mirror side mirror side mirror and
here is the car seat car seat just like
Park you need to drop your jaw to get a
good off foul before the our car car car
seat say that with me car seat car seat
and here is the car seat trunk
trunk remember the TR cluster can be
pronounced CHR trunk or trunk try that
with me trunk trunk this is the same
word that’s used for the trunk of a tree
trunk license plate license plate both
the letter C and the letter S make the S
sound here license license plate say
that with me
license plate license plate license
plate and tires tires remember for the
are the tip of the tongue is pulled back
and up tie tire tires try that with me
tires tires tires here’s the antenna
antenna stress on the middle syllable
antenna try that with me
antenna antenna here’s the antenna and
this is where you can get to the gas
tank gas tank both of these words are
written phonetically with the a vowel
but this vowel is followed by the ng
sound here and it’s not really a vowel
anymore
a gas but tank hang hmm it’ s more
like the a diphthong gas ah
tank tank try that with me gas tank gas
tank and this is where you can get to
the gas tank windshield wiper windshield
wiper it’s common to drop the D between
two other consonants and we definitely
do that here windshield
windshield no d windshield wiper windshield
wiper windshield wiper try that with me
windshield wiper windshield wiper
windshield wiper and the hood I actually
have no idea how to open this thing hood
double-o making the sound like in look
cook and foot hood say that with me hood
hood and the hood I actually have no
idea how to open this thing headlights
headlights compound word stress on the
first word head lights say that with me
headlights headlights headlights and in
here you would find the engine and all
that other good stuff that I don’t know
anything about engine stress on the
first syllable the second syllable
should be said very quickly Jin Jin Jin
engine say that with me
engine engine headlights and in here you
would find the engine and all that other
good stuff that I don’t know anything
about I had to come over to our trusty
W for this one where we have a manual
transmission that’s different from the
automatic transmission in the other car
manual versus automatic look both of
these words have the stressed a vowel in
the stressed syllable but the vowel
isn’t pure before a nasal consonant here
is before the N so it relaxes into uh
man Manuel Manuel Manuel try that with
me Manuel Manuel automatic has a pure
app automatic take notice both of those teas are flap
teas that not true teas that are
automatic automatic say that with me
automatic automatic had to come over to
our trusty VW for this one where we have
a manual transmission that’s different
from the automatic transmission in the
other car another common word for manual
in the u.s. is stick shift try that with
me stick shift
stick shift now we have a third pedal
the clutch clutch this word is also used
idiomatically I go over that use of it
in a podcast I recently did on sling
click here to check it out I’ll also put
a link in the description clutch
try that with me clutch clutch now we
have a third pedal the clutch
don’t forget the horn horn just like
floor in floor mat we have the all vowel
followed by our the all vowel is a
little bit more closed whole all horn
horn try that with me
horn horn
don’t forget the horn e air bag we have
an air bag in the steering wheel here
air bag another compound word so stress
is on the first word air bag air bag
drop your job before that our air air
bag try that with me air bag air bag air
bag we have an air bag in the steering
wheel here
on the manual we have reverse and then
five different gears first second third
fourth and fifth first second third
fourth fifth gears these are all ordinal
numbers different from one two three
four I know they can be tricky to
pronounce and I made a whole video on
these words click here or in the
description practice them with me 1st
2nd 3rd 4th 5th on the manual we have
reverse and then 5 different years 1st
2nd 3rd 4th and 5th here we have vents
air vents compound word even though
there’s a space stress on the first word
air vents try that with me air vents air
vents here we have vents climate control
climate control even though this second
syllable looks like it might be what
some people call a long a mate climb 8
it’s not it’s really short MIT MIT
climate climate control try that with me
climate control climate control climate
control the radio radio three syllables
stress on the first one radio radio
try that with me radio radio the radio
odometer speedometer odometer
speedometer for both of these this
stress is on the syllable just before
the suffix
Mitter odometer speedometer notice the
t’s here are flats try these words with
me o domitor speedometer odometer
speedometer this is called the grill
of the car grille dark L grille keep the
tongue tip down and pull the back part
of the tongue back a little bit Oh full
grill grill I don’t mention it but the
part under the grill is the bumper my
bumper really helps me when I’m parallel
parking
bumper say that with me bumper bumper
gas gauge gas gauge the word gauge is
funny because the first G is pronounced
and the second G is pronounced gas gauge
try that with me gas gauge gas gauge gas
gauge here we have the cruise control
cruise control you know when we went
over a climate control I didn’t really
talk about control did I keep the first
little really short don’t even try to
put a vowel in there can control control
cruise control try that with me cruise
control cruise control here we have the
cruise control here we have the glove
compartment what kinds of interesting
things do you have in yours
glove compartment to stop T’s in
compartment glove compartment try that
with me
glove compartment glove compartment ooh
that’s a lot of terms if some of these
words are tricky for you slow them down
and practice them lots of times in a row
they will get more comfortable